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Seed Source Affects Growth, Flowering,
and Survival of Native Wildflowers

 

Work conducted by Jeff Norcini and other faculty at the University of Florida/IFAS has shown that seed source can affect growth, flowering, and survival of several native wildflower species. Plants derived from wildflower populations native to Florida have been compared to plants of the same species but derived from non-Florida sources. Substantial difference in growth, flowering, and/or survival between Florida and non-Florida plants have been observed for black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta), blanketflower (Gaillardia pulchella), standing cypress (Ipomopsis rubra), lanceleaf coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata), lyreleaf sage (Salvia lyrata), and buffaloclover (Trifolium repens).

For example, plants of black-eyed Susan derived from seed collected from native populations in north and central Florida were not as showy as plants from Texas seed but they consistently survive longer than plants from Texas plants. Survival of lyreleaf sage and blanketflower was also longer for Florida plants than for non-Florida plants.

For more information, please contact Jeff Norcini at jgn@mail.ifas.ufl.edu or go to nfrec.ifas.ufl.edu.

Black-eyed Susan From Different Seed Sources

North Florida

Central Florida

Texas

 
*
A Black-eyed Susan selection with lemon-yellow flowers. North Florida and Texas Black-eyed Susan have buttery yellow flowers.

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